Westernization
During The Age of Absolutism from 1550-1800, westernization referred to the adoption of Western European culture, technology, and governance by other countries, especially in Russia under Peter the Great. This process was important because it aimed to modernize societies and strengthen national power to compete with dominant Western nations. Westernization addressed issues like outdated technology and inefficient governance, which hindered progress and development. Today, westernization still matters as it influences global culture, fashion, and technology, leading to a more interconnected world. For example, many people around the world use smartphones designed in Western countries, affecting how we communicate and access information daily.
Practice Version
Westernization: A process whereby societies come under or adopt Western culture. Westernization. It refers to the spread and influence of Western European and North American cultural, political, and economic practices across the world.