Matrilineal

Matrilineal Definition

In the Kingdoms and Trading States of Africa between 730-1590, matrilineal systems meant that inheritance and family lineage were traced through the mother's side. This was important because it provided stability and continuity, especially in societies where men's roles could be uncertain due to warfare or travel. It responded to the need for maintaining social order and ensuring that property and leadership roles were passed down predictably. Today, matrilineal concepts still matter because they emphasize the significance of women in family structures and inheritance rights. For example, in some cultures, children may inherit family names or property through their mother, which can influence how family connections and responsibilities are understood and maintained.

Practice Version

Matrilineal Definition

Matrilineal: An individual's family membership that derives from their mother's lineage. Matrilineal is a system in history where ancestry and inheritance are traced through the mother's side of the family.